
Come
with me and join the crowd on the brows of Golgotha and look
together upon the scenes of the crucifixion, and witness first hand the
love of God. It is only here at the cross we can actually see the true
power of the cross and why it has impacted the world and raised
up nations with the highest standards of life than nations with other
religions. You are about to witness God's magnificent mercy. Before
this terrible day, and yet all-glorious day, is over we will have
sounded the depths of Calvary love and understand truths never before
comprehended! This is a story of the greatest mystery and the most
astounding paradox of wrath and mercy and found only in the great
revelation of God's Word.
The Excitement of a Crucifixion
As we walk together with this noisy jeering crowd moving up the sides
of Galgotha on this Friday afternoon, let me explain a few things about
the man they are jeering that is stumbling along with the Roman guards
around him.
Oh! the crowd gives a
shout and seems to halt for a moment
- He fell again and again rises slowly to His feet almost as if He is
determined to reach the top of the steep hill even more so than the
crowd that finds His death an event of pleasure. The excitement of the
crowd mounts as it moves with Him toward the brow of Galgotha.
Today there will be
three crucifixions. You can hear the excitement mixed with loud
laughter,
jeers mingled with the sounds of children playing and
imitating the people. Most of these people are like dumb sheep moving
with the herd not having the slifghtest idea what is going to happen
before their very eyes. They are so caught up in the excitement they
are blinded to truth. They
think only of the excitement
of the crucifixion, but these people will witness an event that will
obsess the nations of the world for the future millenniums to the end
of the world! What we are
about to witness here today will change the calendar, alter history,
create nations and throw the world into convulsions throughout the
centuries!
Borders will be moved and powerful dictators will fall because of what
is happening here today at the crucifixion of this son of a
carpenter now
struggling to reach His appointment with death.
Arrested at the place of
prayer
I will start with yesterday's events that had their beginning in the
Garden of Gethsemene outside of Jerusalem's walls where Jesus often
retreated to pray. The Roman guard arrested Him last night in the
garden. The
Garden of Gesthemene was His place of prayer known well by His
disciples. He had just
finished agonizing in prayer and rejoined His disciples when the large
crowd following
the Roman
guard and the temple priests led by Judas Iscariot, an offended
disciple of Jesus, approached. They moved through the garden toward Him
and His small band of disciples with torches and lanterns as He was
speaking to
His disciples. Little did they know this would be the last time they
would sit and listen to Him as they were so accustomed to do.
We sing
the precious hymn, Mercy there was
great and grace was free. But
let
us now see
that mercy, if we can, as we follow the Nazerine closely on this
terrible Friday weekend outside of Jerusalem.
The Garden
The first
atoning blood
Jesus shed as the Lamb of God was not from the physical punishment His
body took when it was nailed to the cross, the first blood was the
blood of mental anguish as He prayed to the Father in the garden where
He was arrested.
Actually, it was here
in the garden the
first blood was shed for our redemption and not in the dark cold
granite halls of praetorium as the
sound the lashes echoed down the stone corridors - it was in
Gathsemene! The first
agony this perfect man and perfect God suffered was not even the
humiliation of being cursed and
spit upon by the very people He was in the throes of redeeming. It
was in the
garden he suffered the agony of agonies when for the first time God the Son will make contact with sin!
Throughout the
eternities the holiness of the Godhead had only
hated sin (rebellion) and judged it with a perfect and holy love for
righteousness. But
here in the garden He is taking our sins upon Himself. It is here in
the garden He identifies Himself with sinful mankind. 1
Corinthians 15:3; Galatians 1:4; Hebrews 1:3; 1 Peter 2:24; 1 John 2:2;
1 John 4:10; Revelation 1:5.
See Him crawling on the ground groaning on His hands and knees in the
darkness of the cool darkness of the garden.
This is the
Christ
who brought the waters of judgment down from the heavens upon Noah’s
generation because the
wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of
the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. Genesis
6:5.
This is the
Christ that caused the Earth to swallow the rebellious Korah clan.
This is the
Christ that destroyed the sin ridden cities of Jericho and Ai.
This is the
Christ that ordered seven diabolical nations destroyed for
their
promiscuity.
This is the
Christ who rained fire and brimstone upon perverted Sodom
and Gomorrah, the five cities of the plains, and plunged them into the
abyss of the Dead
Sea, removing them from off the face of the Earth.
This is the
Christ who loves righteousness and hates iniquity! Hebrews
1:9.
Not the Cross, but
the Cup
In the darkness
we can hear Him groaning in anguish as He holds the cup of sin to His
lips. He falls to the ground groaning
out these searching
words to the Father in the night air of Gethsemane, O my Father, if it
be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but
as thou wilt. Matthew 26:39.
It
was not the physical or mental anguish
tearing at His soul that was unbearable, it was the "cup" of sin He
held in trembling hands - it was
not the cross but the cup and the consequences once He drank it that
tore at His sacred heart. The
cup of sin which He must drink to
become sin for us and thus become
the object of God's wrath. 2
Corinthians 5:21. It was the
thought of becoming
sin . . . for us! The one
thing He hated and had
judged severely throughout the eternities and had cast Lucifer from the
holy mount of God for - sin and rebellion against their maker - He
would
now become a part of that sin and become
sin for us who knew no
sin.
The
consequence of becoming sin tormented His divine mind more than all the
indescribable pains and inflicted physical horrors of the crucifixion
that awaited Him! For you see, to redeem me He has agreed in this new
covenant to become sin.
Once He became identified with my sin He must take the death
penalty which included the wrath of God against sin and separation from
God! The
death of the Christ was the death of the sinner! That was the thing in
the cup that He now held to His lips to drink that tormented Him the
most. The crucifixion inlcuded the unthinkable
moment when He would be separated from God the Father and God the Holy
Ghost. He
was facing the unbearable reality of being torn from the bond of the
Godhead! He would become the object of God's wrath in my
place upon the Roman tree which included all the torments of the
sinners judgment.
This is
what caused Christ to agonize and cry out praying for the cup to pass
from Him - He knew what was in the cup! As
torturous as the cross would be, it was not the Roman cross that
tormented His mind the most - it
was the cup!
Once
He drank that cup
only the unthinkable awaited Him. 2
Corinthians 5:21.
Trembling, He lifted
the cup full of
our iniquities to His sacred lips and began to drink. He drank and
drank from that cup brimming with the sins of the world until He
brought it down again empty. Now He
will die in my place as a sinner taking the wrath of the Father in my
place!
The purpose of His coming into the world when He emptied Himself into a
human body to become our
redeemer, becoming my
substitute, taking my punishment for my sin, was now being fulfilled.
It was the only way man
could be redeemed justly and God remain just. Romans 3:26.
The
agony
intensifies, as depression and destitution tear at the brain. The mind
of Christ becomes fogged. He is suffering now both mentally and in His
spirit. He struggles to rise
on His hands and feels what He believes to be sweat running down His
face, dropping to the ground, but it is blood. His agony was so intense
that the capillaries in the head had burst sending blood through the
sweat
glands. And
being in an
agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it
were great drops of blood falling down to the ground. Luke
22:44.
For
the
eternities nothing could separate the Godhead, but when He took our
sins upon Him, that wrenched them apart!
All we hear
in
song and sermon today is the mercy of God at the cross
of Christ. But stay with me now and let us see if there was mercy atop
the Golgotha hill that Friday. The great paradox of the cross is that
mercy and wrath are joined in equal measures. God's mercy toward the
sinner was given only as His wrath was being poured out upon His only
begotten son. Why is it we think only of the mercy we received and we hardly
hear mentioned the price of pain and shame it cost Him? Now you will
see it!
Praetorium
According to
Scripture there was the din of a great multitude
that came
with the priests from the temple and the Roman authorities to take Him
into custody. Mark
14:43 Some scholars estimate a
crowd of between one to four
thousand people in the mob following the traitor, Judas. They
approached the Lord with torches and lanterns held aloft. When the
soldiers addressed Jesus to make the arrest, there was a sudden wave of
power that literally pushed the large crowd backward causing many of
them to fall to the ground! Look at them all
clamoring to their feet again. Even though He
carries the sins of the world upon Him the anointing of the Father
remains upon the Nazarene.
Then suddenly
there were several loud shouts from the crowd around Jesus! Look! Peter
is
standing there in the swaying light of the lanterns and torches - Peter
with his sword drawn! Malchus the servant of the high
priest is fallen to the ground! I heard Peter shout something at the
Lord just before he lashed out with his sword. Malchus was on the
ground groaning, holding the side of his face! His ear seems to be
hanging by skin to the
side of his face. Blood is gushing down his neck. The priests are
elated! Now they have proof that Jresus and His followers are
indeed
insurrectionists! Now their charges against Him will stand in the
Roman court.
His Last Miracle the Most
Spectacular
In the
concentrated light of the lanterns that had gathered around the
bleeding Malchus, Jesus was quietly pressing between the armored Roman
guards reaching out with His hand toward Malchus. As His hand reqached
the side of Malchus' face He pushed His hand onto the bloody neck of
Malchus. The crowd stunned and silent. With every
eye in the circle around Malchus fastened on the hand of Jesus pressed
against the side of Malchus' face the , a strange quietness
suddenly fell over the once loud crowd gathering around the bleeding
man who had fallen to his knees. Gently Jesus’ hand touched the side of
Malchus’ head until His hand was pressed against the side of his neck
covered with blood.
It seemed that
time was going backward! The blood was disappearing and
Jesus was now moving His hand up and over the severed ear. He drew back
His hand and the ear was in its place as if he had never been
severed. The crowd became electrified as the word of what had happened
was passed to those who did not see the miracle. Peter was saved! Jesus
had removed the evidence that was against him. The Romans and Jews
continued with the arrest of Jesus and led Him back over the brook,
through the gate and into the city with the crowd following.
This is the first and
only time Jesus healed an injured person in his recorded ministry. It
seems as though it was being reserved for these last moments of His
earthly ministry to illustrate the purpose of His death. The type is
perfect. Sin had injured man's relationship with God and severed him
from fellowship. Blood was shed, the miracle of the cross removed all
of the evidence that was against us so that the tribunals of God could
receive us back into fellowship once again with our heavenly
Father. The miracle removed the evidence and now nothing stands
between me and my saviour. As the beautiful hymn states,
Man of sorrows, what a name
For the Son of God who came
Ruined sinners to reclaim,
Hallelujah, what a saviour.
Hallelujah, what a saviour.
They led Jesus out of the garden and back across the brook to the Roman
judicial halls, Praetorium, where Jesus overheard Peter at the fires in
the courtyard denying Him. Afterward He was led across the city to
the governors
house to be questioned by Herod, the governor, the man Jesus called a
fox, who was more interested in seeing
this man that he had heard so much about than for any official reasons.
It was a brief interview and then He was led back to Praetorium by the
Roman guard.
The Flogging
The court compound was where prisoners were beaten and
humiliated. Thw purpose was to break down the victim mentally. Here
they were also weakened physically by the flogging
that caused a loss of blood and addled the brain before being led to
the crucifixion. They led Him down the cold stone hall into a large
flogging room with large rings mounted on the walls where prisoners
were strung for beatings. Another flogging post stood in the center of
the large echoing room of black granite. Brutal hands grabbed at Him
tearing off Hias garments. His arms were jerked behind Him and a rope
was thrown around His hands and tired tightly. They gruffly strung the
rope through a ring on the center post, pulling His hands violently up
to the ring then secured the end by wrapping it around peg. His hands
are
stretched high over His head to the large iron ring mounted at the top
of the flogging post. The Prince of heaven being strung up like an
animal. A Roman
stood by holding a chain flog to his side with the chains lying around
his feet on the stone floor.
The flogging whip
used was made
of fine chain with weights attached to the end of each strand. The
flogging instrument was carefully designed to cause the chains to
cut deep into the flesh as it came lashing across His exposed back.
Once Jesus' hands
were secured to the post, the flogger stood ready for a moment and then
suddenly throwing the chain whip over his head he brought it down with
a relentless force slashing across the back of Jesus. His body
flinched, with each cutting lash of the chains imbedding themselves
into the
flesh. Each stripe left a new laceration flowing with blood. Again and
again the chains came with relentless pain leaving the flesh on His
back being cut to ribbons. The blood was running down the
back and legs of God's Lamb. Each
time the whip of chains imbedded in the flesh it was pulled across the
flesh on His back. You will find no
mercy here! By
the time thirty nine lashes were given, the victim often lapsed into
shock or coma from weakness induced by excessive loss of blood.
Tell me, if you
see any mercy here? I see none!
Pain sets in as
the back side of the body becomes covered with clotting blood.
All this time the sound of laughing and loud jeers fill the room
echoing down the halls of Praetorium. As burning pain fills His body,
insults, spitting in His face and jeers from His howling executioners
are poured out upon Him.
An Uncommon Man
At The Common Hall
When the
whipping is finished the weakened victim is led to the common
hall in the court compound. It is here the victim is intimidated and
the mental afflictions continue. The Roman soldiers attempt here to
terrify the victim mentally. Scripture records that it was a large
crowd that took part in this humiliation. The "band" in Mark 15:16
could have included all those in the compound of the court including
the common workers. They had been taught to take part in these "just"
executions. In this case the temple priests had endorsed this man's
death and the hatred of the band was religious as well as political.
They disrobed Him in front of the crowd and threw an old scarlet robe
around Him, probably a discarded scarlet cape of a Centurian,
They
blindfolded Him, then smote Him mockingly demanding that He prophecy
who it was that smote Him.
Another came with a crown probably formed from the branch of the thorny
acacia tree. As laughter and insults filled His ears the crown of
thorns was suddenly pressed it down upon his head
tearing the flesh until the blood run down into His eyes and down His
face. New bleeding wounds were opened on the head. A rough hand of one
of the soldiers thrust a reed into Jesus’
right hand forcing his fingers to hold it. Then they started laughing
at Him as He stood there in humility, draped with a dirty cape, blood
running down His face and back sides. There He stood amid the crowd of
mockers. They bowed
and hailed Him as King and spit on him, laughing and
mocking. And through it
all He could have called ten thousand angels to destroy the world and
set Him free - but He never gave that command! My wonderful Savior!
Look
closely, do you see any
mercy at all in all of this cruelty?
Weak and dazed
He is led to Pilate’s porch where the Jews had incited
the people to the point of tumult. Pilate wanted to set this good man
free but his political life seemed threatened and he washed his hands
in a bowl of water before the multitude and turned Jesus over to the
people. Luke 23:27.
From the porch where the people demanded that Barabbas the
insurrectionist be set free and this Jesus be crucified, He was taken
back to the justice hall, disrobed, and pushed down the halls of
Praetorium again into the street where the cross beam
of the cross was immediately tied to His arms and across His lacerated
back. He caught glimpses of His Mother’s weeping face, and the faces of
His disciples in the howling mob through His blood blurred eyes. Each
time
He fell the crowd roared with glee. The Romans sighted dark skinned man
in the crowd by the name of Simon a Cyrenian and conscripted him to
carry the cross beam to the top of Galgotha with Jesus
moving slowly through the jeering crowd, staggering aimlessly only
finding direction by the jab of the Roman guard's spears. Men, women
and children mill around Him scoffing
and laughing as they moved along with Him to the top of the steep hill
outside Jerusalem called Golgotha (the place of the skull).
Have you
seen one instance of the
mercy of God in these scenes?
Reaching
The Place of the Skull
When they reach
the place of the crucifixion weakness has increased
until the victim can hardly stand. A terrible thirst sets in as Jesus
reaches the top of Golgotha. One of the soldiers hands Him a vessel in
which He thinks there is water. As His hands tremble He lifts the
vessel to His lips to drink, but suddenly gags and spits it out as the
bitterness of vinegar and gall fills His mouth. Matthew 27:34 The
jug
is grabbed from His hand as the soldiers and crowd laugh. But the
crucifixion still lies ahead. Two other men with criminal
charges are there for execution also. One by one they nail three men to
three roughly hewn wooden crosses.
Do you find
God's mercy yet in the cross?
Facts About
Roman Crucifixion
There were many ways in which
crucifixions were carried out by the Romans. It is said that it was the
most perfected form of execution and pain ever devised by man. The
Roman crucifixion was intended to end with the body in a state of rigor
mortis before death while the victim was still conscious. Rigor mortis
is the stiffening of the muscles after death, but the Romans succeeded
in inducing rigor mortis before death while the victim was still
conscious, thus causing their victims to experience every muscle of the
body cramped. So, no matter the type of crucifixion or the
circumstances, the end of a crucifixion leaves the victim conscious to
feel the excruciating pain of cramp throughout the body. Hurried, or
mass crucifixions were carried out with less care
and often on makeshift trees, e.g., Alexander the Great executed 2,000
captives of Tyre in this manner; and thousands of Jews were crucified
when Titus finally took Jerusalem in the siege which Josephus describes
in his history. It is claimed that the Romans had so many masses of
Jews crucified all around the walls of Jerusalem of those who were
caught attempting to escape from Jerusalem, that every tree within a
thirty mile
radius had been cut down to for crosses all around the walls of
Jerusalem. Some crosses were T shaped, others were huge pointed stakes
set into the ground at angles forming an X upon which the victims were
stretched and crucified. It is indicated that the cross Jesus was
crucified on was with overlapping cross beams at the top because over
His head there was a papyri placed with the inscription, This is Jesus
the king of the Jews.
The formal or
less hurried public crucifixions were carried out like
the one described here and in the manner described in the gospels. This
would be considered a public execution carried out by law.
Some writers
insist Jesus was nailed at the wrists and not in the palms
of the hands because nails in the hands would tear out the flesh and
would not be able to hold the body weight secure without teqaring out.
But this writer does not believe this theory because of the literal
language used and because in a public execution of this kind the arms
were often tied at the elbow securing the much of the body weight.
Historical records contain accounts describing the
Roman crucifixion as nailed in the palms of the hands and ropes tied
securely at the elbow. We take the position that Jesus was nailed
literally in the hands and that ropes, as commonly used on crucifixion
victims, were used securing the arms to the upper beams. Because Jesus
told Thomas to put forth his fingers into His "hands," we tend to lean
toward this literal word in the literal hand the nails were driven.
(John 20:25-27) There is a separate Greek word for wrist and also for
arm. The inspired Scripture uses the term hand which in the Greek
refers to hollowness, referring to the palm of the hand. Some say the
wrist was considered to be part of the hand and anatomically this is
the only way a nail would hold the weight of His body. If the nails
were driven through the palm of the hand where nerve centers and
tendons are located it would bring numbness and immediate discomfort to
the victim.
A peg
was placed on the upright beam of the Roman cross where
the crotch of the victim rested the weight of the body through the long
torturous hours of waiting for death. Some Roman crosses in ancient
drawings show a board or crude wood tablet nailed on the upright beam
for the victim to try and use as body support. (See also The
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, P. 761, col. 2). There were
many different kinds of crucifixions administered by the Romans. Some
were tied with no nails used while others did use nails. There was the
starvation crucifixion where the accused was tied (no nails) and let to
hang unattended until dead. But in Scripture we have enough description
by those who witnessed the crucifixion of Jesus to let us know quite
well which crucifixion He suffered.
Victims of the
Roman crucifixion were normally crucified naked, but the
Jews demanded of the Romans that Jewish victims of crucifixion be
allowed to wear a loin cloth because of their strict teaching against
nakedness. Emperor Constantine had the cross abolished as an insult to
Christianity after his "conversion"
to Christianity.
The Nails
When they had
disrobed Jesus down to His loin cloth, you can see the
abuse His body had received from the beating and lashes. His body is
covered with
blood. The lashes are swollen and ugly on His back. The crowd stares to
see the marks of the battering the Romans had dealt to His body at
Praetorium. It is no wonder He stands there as if He is stunned.
A gruff hand
grabs Jesus without warning throwing Him to the ground.
Being completely off balance His head crashes to the limestone rocks.
Two Romans quickly grab Him by the arms dragging Him on
the ground to the cross nearby where they drop Him. A foot kicks at Him
and He rolls over onto the beam of the cross. They place the crotch of
His body over the peg that juts out from the main beam as they position
His body for the nailing. The sharp splintery edges of the rugged
wooden beam scrape across the lacerations covering His back. His head
aching, His ears are ringing - it feels so good to be lying on the
ground. But suddenly gruff
hands seize His arm jerking it out and stretching it onto the cross
beam. The pain
shoots up His arm, ropes drop over the arms and pulled tight. Another
still moment passes, then suddenly He hears a dull thud, a sudden
burning pain fills the palm of the right hand - there are several more
sounds of the hammer and with each sound new pain. Someone is stepping
over Him and now the same sounds and pain filling the left hand and
arm. The legs are grabbed at the ankles and yanked downward, the feet
are held together and pressed against wooden a block at the bottom of
the cross beam - He feels the nails piercing the feet, tearing through
the flesh. The pain shoots up into the calves of the legs causing
immediate cramping of the leg muscles. Blood is running from the fresh
wounds. But the physical, mental, and spiritual horrors of the cross
have only begun.
Tell me
Christian, do you see any mercy whatsoever in these scenes?
Look at Him! Tell me, do you see mercy, or do you see the wrath of God
being poured out upon a sinner? I can tell
you that you see no mercy. This is God's wrath against sin! This is
God's judgment being poured out upon the sinner! The penalty pronounced
by the laws of the Kingdom are being meted out - without mercy!
Lifted Up
A rope is tied to the top of the upright beams with the bottom placed
near a hole in the ground. The Romans begin to pull on the rope as
another directs the base to slide into the hole. As the cross is
lifted the weight of the body begins to pull and tear on the nails in
His hands and feet. As the cross is reaches it's vertical position it
drops
into the hole with a sudden jolt, tearing at the wounds around the
nails in the hands and the feet. The the crotch thumps against the peg
sending sharp burning pains up through the abdomen! pressing against
the
bones of the crotch. Jesus groans and tries to raise the body
weight from the peg pressing into the crotch,
but to no avail. The effort only creates more pain on the tearing flesh
in the hands and feet. Unbearable pain and numbness start moving
through
His body from the three nails.
The soldiers
have finished raising all three crosses and settle down to look over
the belongings
of their victims. To divide the clothes and possessions of crucifixion
victims was part of their pay as Roman soldiers. The possessions
of the crucified victims was always something they looked forward to.
The Horrors Of
The Cross
There is one
torment that was part of the Lord's torture that is little
known or ever mentioned. I was made aware of it through a writing by
someone who had made a study of the crucifixion. The worst physical
agony of the cross was the
effort
made by the victims to shift the weight of the body from one unbearable
and painful position to another trying to find releif through the hours
of waiting for
death to come.
From the the very
early moments after the nailing,
the victim begins the most excruciating effort to shift the weight of
the body between the fastened points of the body in an attempt to
relieve unbearable pain and discomfort shifting the body from one
preswsure point to another. His first instinct is to rest the weight of
the body on
the peg at the crotch, but soon He soon discovers that the pain from
the peg is
unendurable and shifts the body weight to the hqands thinking to find
relief - but there is none. After only a very short while with the
weight of the body pressing on
the peg, pain and numbness becomes so intense in the lower abdomen that
He instinctively tries to shift the weight of His body from the pain in
the crotch by pulling on the arms and hands. He writhes in pain, His
head rolls from side to side as He attempts to find relief from the
bitter distress, shifting the weight of the body from the peg to
relieve the abdominal
pains and swelling, then to the hands, and then from the hands He seeks
momentary relief by pushing against the nails in the feet.
Will you tell me, where is mercy?
He pulls upward
on His arms to relieve the pressure of the body
pressing on the nails in the feet and the peg grinding into the crotch.
The ropes around the forearm and the numbness in the hands deceive the
victim into believing relief would come. By now a throbbing soreness is
setting in around the wounds with the pain mounting at every slight
movement. Every attempt to find releief quickly becomes unbearable, and
He shifts the weight of
the body again pressing on the nails in the feet by pulling on the
nails and
ropes with His arms.
Soon He becomes
exhausted struggling with the pain
in the arms He slowly lets the weight of the body press against the peg
giving relief to the hands and feet - but it proves to be even more
painful. He quickly presses on the feet to support the body weight
pushing with the legs against the nails. This soon becomes so agonizing
He seeks relief by resting the crotch on the peg again to take the
pressure off of the nails in the feet and hands. But this brings
insufferable pain shooting into the abdomen forcing Him to quickly
shift His weight again to the arms.
The heat is
unbearable. As He pulls again and again on the jagged
wounds of the nails, inflammation sets in, the hands and feet have
swollen having no shape, adding pain to pain. The fever reaches the
head and a throbbing
headache brings delirium to the mind. Now with each passing moment new
pains shoot through different parts of the body. He tries futily to
continue switching His body weight from one inflamed hands to the
swollen crotch and belly ... from one part of the impaled body to
another.
The arteries of the head and stomach become enlarged, thirst tears at
the throat.
The cycle of
shifting the weight of the body from the hands to the
crotch to the feet could go on for hours depending on the health and
age of the victim. Jesus being strong and only thirty three years old
would stay
alive under these conditions for hours. He died before the other two
men because He was beaten severely before the crucifixion. This is
probably why He died sooner, because of the extent of beating He took
before the crucifixion.
As He moves the
body to relieve the pain it only increases. The flesh
around the wounds has grown sore and inflamed from pulling on the
nails. Pain is added to pain until numbness creeps upward from the
feet, inward from the hands meeting in the center of the body. The
belly swells, the legs and arms are swollen, the mouth has turned to
cotton, and the lips are cracked.
In this state,
Jesus looked upon the crowd with compassion. He seems to
be wanting to say something, the mouth is moving . . . those who stand
nearby heard Him say, Father,
forgive them, they know not what they do.
The victim hangs there limp, not struggling now as before - He is too
weak.
For hours our Lord struggled and
suffered all alone with the crowd yelling insults and the Romans
laughing. Hour after hour He hangs shifting the body weight from the
crotch to the hands, from the hands to the feet, and then back to the
crotch. From the crotch, to the hands to the feet; from the crotch to
the hands to the feet ... until
He becomes exhausted. The body stops moving and hangs
pitifully impaled still conscious, waiting for death.
Have you seen one bit of mercy through all of this carnage?
The bleeding
abates more and more as the blood pressure drops and the heart grows
weaker. The tissues under the skin crystallize grinding the nerves
under the skin with the slightest movement that feels like
ground glass under the skin.
Suddenly the
dazed victim breaks into violent convulsions! Each jerk of
the body tearing at the inflamed nail wounds and irritating the
crystallized tissues. The crowd responds as though awakened as His body
jerks and twists out of control. He wants to stop as the nails tear at
the flesh, but He cannot.
The end is
finally near. All attempts to switch the body weight cease.
The victim only seeks to die. He hangs motionless with head fallen to
the chest. He manages to let the words escape, I thirst. His
parched
lips hardly able to move. One of the Roman soldiers ran to the vessel
of vinegar again with a hyssop branch in hand. Dipping the hyssop in
the vinegar he returned to the thirsting Jesus swatting Him across the
face, back and forth again and again. The crowd roars with approval.
Jesus attempts to reach the moisture with His tongue but pain and
stiffness prevents it, and now He realizes He does not have any
strength left. He can barely speak.
The crowd is pointing and remarking as the final moment nears.
His Tortured
Spirit
Suddenly the
priest's voice can be heard over the crowd, He saved
others; himself he cannot save. If he be the King of Israel, let him
now come down from the cross, and we will believe him. The
hours have
been filled with mental, physical and spiritual anguish. But the
spiritual shock and fear Jesus experienced through all of this torment
was the deepest of all the horrors of the cross. He had never known
fear until now as He gave out with a surprisingly loud cry at the very
last, Eli,
Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why
hast thou forsaken me? He felt abandoned as He lost the
last
sense of
the Fathers's presence ... fear gripped His mind at the moment in His
earthly life He needed the Father's presence the most - something He
had not known through the
eternities!
In the garden His disciples left Him
and He was alone.
The people He had ministered
to in Jerusalem who had hailed Him as King had
abandoned Him.
Now, God the Father has
departed from Him that he might experience separation from God
which every sinner will experience. He was dying lonely and abandoned
by heaven and earth.
The Sign Of
Death
The last state of the crufixion victim is when the muscles begin to
cramp in the arms and legs then
up into the thighs and stomach cavity, the arms and neck. They increase
until every muscle in the body is in the state of cramp while the
victim remains conscious. It is the desired result of the perfected
Roman crucifixion. All of its victims remain conscious in the final
stages while the body grows stiff with rigor mortis - every muscle in
the body in a state of cramp! Now the last sign of the end sets in with
only death after that. Now His body begins to grow stiff as the
musclews start cramping until the body is gripped by cramping - the
last symptom of the
crucifixion before death.
As you have
watched Him die - have you had one glimpse of mercy? We see only
the wrath of God poured out upon His beloved son in the
darkness of Galgotha. We must see God's wrath here or we lose the true
meaning of the cross and fail to know the depth of God's love for us!
Against
a crimson sky the lifeless form of the greatest man who ever lived
finally comes to His earthly end, His mission accomplished,
mankind is redeemed and the plan of the ages is consumated. God's Lamb
has secured eternal life for all who will come to God through Him as
our substitute.
Some
of the
crowd starts returning to their homes in Jerusalem down the slopes of
Galgotha, the Roman
soldiers are now restless. The jeering and excitement are all lost in
the chill afternoon air. All the shame, the spitting, the pain and
beatings, the nails and agony are behind Him. He did not feel the dread
of sin any longer - the separation from the Father. It's finished. No wonder the
earth quaked when He cried, It
is
finished! The
last words
they heard Him utter. When the earth quaked beneath their feet every
eye turned back toward the Nazarine. Somehow they knew He was the cause
of the earth quaking - He's not really dead, some mused.
Those
nearby the cross heard the garbled words, Father,
into thy hands I commend
my spirit. Luke
23:46 In the end we watch to see His final
breath,
but He just hangs there so still, so abused, a man who only did good.
When His spirit left Him, the body showed no sign.
The remaining
crowd grows
restless. The Jewish Sabbath is approaching. The Romans
know their victims must die before the Sabbath day begins according to
Jewish law. One of the Romans stands to his feet holding a thick club
in his hand and walks toward one of the three crosses. He approaches
the thief and poked him with the club to see how much life was in him.
There was a groan from the thief. The Roman stood back, raised the club
and then suddenly brought it crashing across the man's legs. There was
a pitiful shriek. Now the victim could no longer use His legs to shift
the weight from the hands and peg in the crotch. This would hasten his
death - the hour was getting late. He walked over to the other thief
and dealt two more blows leaving the legs visibly fractured. But when
he came to Jesus to break His legs, he noticed then that He was already
dead. Jesus’ legs were not broken as was prophesied in Psalm 34:20
concerning the righteous.
The Roman
officer in charge of the crucifixion shouts an order to one
of his men. The one spoken to, rises from off the ground with spear in
hand approaching the impaled stiff body of Jesus. With the point of his
spear
hovering under the rib cage. He lowers the spear for a second and then
suddenly thrusts it upward into the stomach. A burst of blood and water
gushes from the belly running down the legs. The crowd responds with
another din of voices. (John
19:33-37)
In the beginning
God made us in His image and likeness.
We renelled and
turned plunged the world into a state of hatred and war.
In the end He
came to us and became sin for us.
Since the cross
we have a way back to God our maker.
In the words of
the immortal hymn, Glory,
glory! He is
mine!
We have just
witnessed the spectacle of God’s Amazing Grace
Something
God did for man that man could never do for himself.
Is it any wonder lace in the
history of this planet?
All through the
long hours of the crucifixion Jesus endured that Friday
afternoon, God the Father sat in the heavens watching with myriads of
angels and let it happen! God sat in the heavens holding constraining
the urges of His divine love for the Son because perfect justice was
being executed upon the sin He
bore for all of us. There could be no mercy - there could only be
justice - perfect justice!
There was not
one move made to stop the outrage! The unjust carnage of
the innocent man on the middle cross was senseless! Yet God allowed the
agony to go on hour after hour without intervention from the heavens!
In fact, God withdrew His presence from His Son and left Him to suffer
the sinner’s death of separation from God’s presence.
Remember
what the
chief priests said to the crowd as Jesus hung there? Likewise
also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes,
He saved others; himself he cannot save. Mark
15:31. No truer words
were ever
spoken that could explain the death of Jesus. He could have come off
from the cross if He had had willed it all through the pain and shame
of those excruciating hours of torture - but He did not! If Jesus had
come down from the cross He would have saved Himself but mankind would
have died in their sins. If He stays on the cross He is not saved from
the hoirrors of the cross but we are saved! How true, how very true! He saved
others but Himself He cannot save. If He had saved himself then
we would be lost and millions of souls would miss the glories of heaven.
Look
at the
cross and tell me if you see mercy! No! You see the dark
wrath of God, the fury of His judgment against sin! On that tree He
payed the sinner's penalty to the last agonizing breath!
In the spectacle
of the cross the perfect justice of God has been
displayed for men and angels to behold. Nothing, no, nothing so reveals
all the many facets of God's love and Grace as does the cross! It is at
the cross that man can see God’s wrath against sin.with his eyes what
it means to be under Grace. For Him to bear the humility, injustice,
and suffering of the Garden and then the Roman cross could have only
been undertaken by a God-man.
Now we have the
answer to the question, How can we reconcile the
perfect love of God with the perfect justice of God? In the scenes of
the cross we see them both being carried out with divine perfection!
The cross is a
revelation of God’s perfect hatred of sin while at the
same time a revelation of His perfect love for the sinner.
We
have seen
nothing but wrath and the merciless judgment of God
against sin. But now let us look again and see the great love of God as
we remember that God did this for the sinner! The paradox is now
clearly seen. While the cross reveals God’s perfect hatred of sin, it
is also a revelation of His deepest love for the sinner! All of the
pain and anguish of the cross was to buy back the souls of lost men. So
while the cross is a revelation of God perfect hatred of sin
relentlessly pouring out His wrath upon His own Son in order to secure
man’s redemption, it is also a revelation of His perfect love for the
sinner. He did this for you and for me!
WHY?
Here is the reason why;
Therefore being justified (Our past legally forgiven) by faith (in the death of Christ when He took my punishment upon Himself), we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ: By whom also we have access by faith into this grace (favor and help) wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of (reaching heaven and seeing) the glory of God.
And not only so, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience; And patience, experience; and experience, hope: And hope maketh not ashamed; because the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost which is given unto us.
For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly. For scarcely for a righteous man will one die: yet peradventure for a good man some would even dare to die. But God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
Much more
then,
being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through
him (because He took the wrath for us on the cross). For if, when we
were enemies, we were reconciled to
God by the
death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by his
life. And not only so, but we also joy in God through our Lord Jesus
Christ, by whom we have now received
the
atonement. Romans
5:1-11
If
you believe that God sent His son
into this world to save all who come to Him, then pray this simple
prayer of salvation and mean it from the depth of your heart and be
born again.
Father
in heaven, forgive me my sins. I believe that Jesus paid the
penalty for my sins. Now I receive Jesus as my Lord and saviour. Thank
you Lord Jesus for paying the debt you did not owe, the debt I owed but
could not pay. Come into my heart I pray, In Jesus
Name, Amen.
~ "Every one that doeth righteousness is born of him." - 1 John 2:29 ~